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Intro

Key Features

  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Define your infrastructure in configuration files that describe the components needed to run a single application or your entire datacenter.
  • Multi-Cloud Support: Manage and provision resources across multiple cloud providers and on-premises datacenters.
  • State Management: Keeps track of the state of your infrastructure, enabling the creation of plans for updates and changes.
  • Resource Graph: Builds a graph of all your resources, which allows Terraform to create or modify non-dependent resources in parallel.

Basic Commands

  • terraform init: Initializes a new or existing Terraform configuration.
  • terraform plan: Creates an execution plan, showing what actions Terraform will take.
  • terraform apply: Applies the changes required to reach the desired state of the configuration.
  • terraform destroy: Removes the resources defined in the configuration.

Use Cases

  • Automating cloud infrastructure setup and management.
  • Versioning infrastructure.
  • Collaborative infrastructure management.

Terraform is highly valued for its ability to provide a consistent workflow for provisioning and managing infrastructure, making it a preferred tool for DevOps practices.

Requirements